There are lots of things your doctor will recommend once she confirms your pregnancy. Prenatal vitamins, a healthful diet, and a sensible exercise regime are among the most common recommendations. However, your obstetrician may or may not discuss the relationship between your oral health and your pregnancy. Just as neglecting your oral hygiene routine can impact your pregnancy in a negative manner, pregnancy can also impact your oral health.
How Your Oral Health Can Be Affected by Pregnancy
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have determined that a majority (between 60%-75%) of pregnant women suffer from a mild form of periodontal disease known as pregnancy gingivitis. Pregnant women are significantly more susceptible than the average person to gum disease due to morning sickness and hormonal changes. While this is true, the effects can be minimized by rinsing your mouth thoroughly after a bout of morning sickness and sticking to a meticulous oral hygiene routine.
Your daily oral health care should consist of brushing with a fluoride toothpaste at least twice each day to remove the substances that lead to tooth decay. Brush for at least two minutes, making sure to hold the toothbrush at a 45 degree angle to your teeth. Additionally, floss once each day to remove debris from in between your teeth that your toothbrush simply can’t reach.
How Your Pregnancy Can Be Affected by Your Oral Health
The relationship between pregnancy and your oral health is a two-way street, which is why it is so important to maintain healthy teeth and gums throughout your pregnancy. While mild gingivitis is quite common, characterized by swollen, red, or bleeding gums – if it’s left untreated it often progresses to periodontitis.
Periodontitis, which is significantly more serious, often causing bacterial infections and resulting in tooth and bone loss, has been associated with premature birth and low birth weight. Absent gingivitis and periodontitis, it is still imperative to keep cavity-causing bacteria to a minimum during pregnancy. High levels of these harmful bacteria can travel through the mother’s bloodstream to the baby – making the child more susceptible to cavities.
Pregnancy and Dental X-Rays
While it is always recommended for pregnant women to avoid x-rays whenever possible, an x-ray may be required for our restorative dentist near Wheaton to complete a necessary procedure. If an expectant mother is suffering from a serious dental issue, it can be vital to acquire dental x-rays prior to treatment.
If you find yourself in this situation, it is comforting to know that according to the American Dental Association (ADA), dental x-rays are safe for pregnant patients provided that proper shielding is used.
Regular Visits With Your Family Dentist Near Wheaton, IL
In addition to making meticulous oral hygiene practices part of their prenatal care routine, mothers-to-be should see their dentist on a regular basis. Choosing the right dentist is especially important. Pregnant women should seek out a dentist with state-of-the-art equipment as well as a reputation for excellence when it comes to dental treatment. They should also feel free to reach out to the dental office any time they have specific issues or concerns.
Dupage Dental Smiles
At Dupage Dental Smiles, we are committed to helping you achieve and maintain a healthy and beautiful smile throughout all life stages. Prioritizing your oral health during your pregnancy will help protect both you and your baby from unnecessary complications. Dr. Bagai and his dedicated team utilize the newest in dental technology to provide you with the best dental care available. If you’ve been searching for a highly-skilled dentist in Wheaton, we invite you to book your next appointment today.
